Why Breed Matters for First-Time Owners

Really, breed matters for all owners. Even if you’re flexible on what you’re looking for in a dog, you probably have a few preferences on size, coat type, energy level, and friendliness.

As a dog behavior consultant, many of my most difficult cases originate from owners getting in over their head with a fashionable breed that’s the wrong fit for their homes. At the shelter, we see thousands of dogs each year that were mismatched with their owners. Many of these poor fits could have been avoided if the humans spent more time researching their chosen breed.

Shih Tzus are spunky and oh-so-cute. Their coat takes a bit more work than pugs, but they’re surprisingly athletic. They’re fun for homes with kids and laid-back owners.

Pugs are consistently friendly, happy-go-lucky dogs with an adorable face. Their biggest downside is their many health problems from that adorable short nose, so be sure that you’ve got the money for potential health problems and the heart

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel are cheerful little dogs. They have a slightly less shortened noses than pugs, but still may suffer from similar health concerns.

 Labrador Retriever There’s a reason Labs are consistently in the top 3 most popular American dog breeds.They’re smart, affectionate, and energetic without being overwhelming. Be sure to find a breeder who produces pet labradors,

Golden Retrievers take a bit more grooming than Labs, but also rank a little higher in intelligence.

For many, the difference between these two breeds comes down to looks and personal preference. Goldens are exuberant and friendly,

Bernese Mountain Dogs are friendly and relaxed.

Their silhouette is impressive and their bark commanding, but “Berners” are a perfect mix of looks, calm temperament, and willingness to adventure.

Great Dane Danes are humongous couch potatoes. They’re known for being patient and affable, enjoying a good cuddle. Their drool and size might be daunting, but Danes are excellent companions for first-time owners and apartment dwellers.

Worst Dog Breeds for First Time Owners

Shiba Inu  Their independent nature makes people liken them to cats, and they can be very difficult to train.

Beagles are bred to run ahead of their owners and bark their heads off while chasing down game. This makes them really challenging dogs for most first-time owners.

Huskies are beautiful runners . They’ll run you to the ground, sing dog songs until the neighbors call the police, and knock the socks off of everyone who looks at them.

Chow’s purple tongue – but chows are notoriously aloof. They’re quite suspicious of strangers and can be heartbreakingly disinterested in people or training.